A Smart Pedestrian Motion-based Energy Harvesting Model with Efficient Power Conversion and Storage Integration
Keywords:
Energy harvesting, Footstep power generation, Human kinetic energy, Piezoelectric effect, Piezoelectric sensors, Renewable energy, Sustainable energyAbstract
The increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly energy solutions has led to the exploration of unconventional energy sources. This project proposes a smart footstep power generation system that converts mechanical energy from human walking into electrical energy using the Piezoelectric Effect. When pressure is applied on piezoelectric sensors embedded beneath walking surfaces such as floors, roads, or staircases, electrical energy is generated due to the deformation of the material.
The generated energy is collected, stored in batteries, and can be used for low-power applications such as LED lighting, mobile charging, and sensor-based systems. This system is particularly suitable for high-footfall areas like railway stations, shopping malls, and educational institutions. Additionally, the project can be enhanced with smart monitoring using microcontrollers to track energy generation in real time. This innovative approach not only promotes renewable energy usage but also contributes to energy conservation and sustainability by utilizing otherwise wasted human kinetic energy. The system is cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and has potential for future smart city applications.
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